Norimitsu Onishi (ใใชใใใปใชใชใใท or ๅคง่ฅฟๅฒๅ
, ลnishi Norimitsu?) is a Canadian journalist born in Ichikawa, Chiba Prefecture, Japan. When he was four, his family immigrated to Montreal, Quebec, Canada. He attended Princeton University and served as the chief editor of the student newspaper.[(Japanese) "ใฒใจ ๆฅ็ณปไบบใงใฏใใใฆใฎใใฅใผใจใผใฏใปใฟใคใ ใบ่ชๆฑไบฌๆฏๅฑ้ท ใใชใใใปใชใชใใทใใใใ(34)", Asahi Shimbun, September 21, 2003.]
Onishi became the first highly fluent Japanese-speaking Tokyo bureau chief for The New York Times in August 2003 sharing the building of Asahi Shimbun HQ with International Herald Tribune of which he also frequently contributes, and Dong-a Ilbo. Before, he was West Africa bureau chief since October 1998. Previously, he had been a metropolitan reporter covering City Hall for a year. He was Queens bureau chief from March 1995 to September 1997; rewrite and city weekly reporter from July 1994 to March 1995, and police reporter from January to July 1994.[citation needed] He joined the newspaper in December 1993. Prior to joining The Times, Onishi was a reporter for The Detroit Free Press from 1992 until 1993.[citation needed]
Criticism
Some critics, especially conservatives in Japan such as Kohyu Nishimura[(Japanese) Nishimura, Kohyu. "ๅๆฅในใใชใณใฏใฉใผใจใใฆไธ็ใซๆญชๆฒใปๅๅ่จไบใๅใๆตใ๏ผฎ๏ผน๏ผดๆฑไบฌๆฏๅฑ้ท", SAPIO, 2006-05-10, pp. 76-78. ] and Yoshihisa Komori[(Japanese) Komori, Yoshihisa. "ไธ็ใฎใๅๆฅใฌใใใปใใผใใผใ็ ็ฉถ ใๆฅๆฌๆช็่ซใๅงไผใใๅฝ้ๅๅๅ ฑ้ใซๅๆใใ", Seiron magazine, 2006-12-01, pp. 54-58. ] among others accuse Onishi's leftist perspective of having a strong "anti-Japan" bias, which, they suggest, helps foster a vilified image of Japan abroad.
In his New York Times article, LETTER FROM ASIA; Japan and China: National Character Writ Large,[Norimitsu Onishi, "LE]TER FROM ASIA; Japan and China: National Character Writ Large"
The New York Times, March 17, 2004. (mirrored here)
Onishi compared the Japanese method of transliteration to that of the Chinese, noting that Japanese has a special character set called katakana to express foreign words and names and to label them clearly as foreign, while in Chinese, non-Chinese names are depicted entirely in standard Chinese characters. Speculating on the origins of the different writing approaches, he suggested that the origin lay in the historical identities of the cultures, namely the inward-looking island nation of Japan in contrast to the historical Chinese cultural explanation of themselves as 'the center of the world,' as expressed in the country's name, the "Center Kingdom". Onishi criticized the practice of using katakana when writing the names of naturalized citizens of Japanese descendants, although their names could be written in the Japanese-style Chinese characters kanji. This established custom marks people as "not truly Japanese." The article has been criticized because of the difficulty of identifying kanji to associate with the name of someone coming from a linguistic background which uses Roman letters["Kanji for Persons of Japanese Descent", j-log: Everyday Japan, March 18, 2004.] and katakana are also used in a number of other situations to mark something as special, rather like italics and scare quotes are used in English.[Bill Poser, "National Character Writ Large?", Language Log, March 20, 2004.]
Another article , LETTER FROM ASIA: Why Japan Seems Content to Be Run by One Party[Onishi, Norimitsu (2005-09-07). LETTER FROM ASIA: Why Japan Seems Content to Be Run by One Party. New York Times. Retrieved on 2007-01-03.] provoked an official objection statement from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan for being "an incorrect article."[(Japanese) ่ชๆฐๅ
ใๆฏ้
ใไธญๆใจๅไธ่ฆใ็ฑณ็ด๏ผฎ๏ผนใฟใคใ ใบๅ ฑ้ ๅคๅ็ใไธๅ
ฌๆญฃใจโๆ่ญฐ. Sankei Shimbun (2005-09-03). Retrieved on 2007-01-03.]
His article on December 17, 2006, Japan Rightists Fan Fury Over North Korea Abductions,[Onishi, Norimitsu (2006-12-17). Japan Rightists Fan Fury Over North Korea Abductions. The New York Times. Retrieved on 2007-01-03.] was also criticized by Kyoko Nakayama, Tokyo Special adviser to the Japanese Prime Minister on Abduction.[Nakayama, Kyoko (2006-12-25). Abductions in Japan. International Herald Tribune. Retrieved on 2007-01-03.][(Japanese) ๏ผฎ๏ผนใฟใคใ ใบๆ่ดใๆๅใ่จไบใๆฟๅบใๅ่ซๆๆ็จฟ. Sankei Shimbun/Yahoo! News (2006-12-29). Retrieved on 2007-01-03.] Thomas H. Snitch, a former professor of American University and the president of Little Falls Associates, Inc. also mentioned that Onishi's coverage on Japan's effort to deal with the issue of the North Korean abductions of Japanese is based on his political bias.[(Japanese) Snitch, Thomas H. (2006-12-28). ๏ผฎ๏ผนใฟใคใ ใบใๆ่ดๅ้กใๅณ็ฟผๆๅใ่จไบใๆฟๆฒป็ๅ่ฆใซใใๆฅๆฌๆนๅค. Sankei Shimbun.] Some Japanese conservatives claim that Onishi is a naturalized Japanese citizen of Korean descent.[(Japanese) Takayama, Masayuki (July 13, 2006). "ๅคๅนป่ชๅจ 207: ไผผ้ๆฅๆฌไบบ". Shukan Shincho: 146. ][(Japanese) "ใNYใฟใคใ ใบใๆฑไบฌๆฏๅฑ้ทใฏใๅๆฅ่จไบใใใๅฅฝใ", Shukan Shincho, March 2003, p. 58. ]
References
External links
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from Wikipedia
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from Wikipedia
